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Updated readme with more detailed instructions.

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Daniel Sissom 2 months ago
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README.md

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Example Web Server/Site Template Example Web Server/Site Template
================================ ================================
------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------
Project Layout Project Layout
------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------
## Project Working Copy
### Project Working Copy
``` ```
~/Projects/Web/example.com/ # git repo (git ignore www) ~/Projects/Web/example.com/ # git repo (git ignore www)
| |
|- docker-compose.yml
|-- docker-compose.yml
| |
|- service/
|-- service/
| | | |
| |- docker-compose.yml
| |-- docker-compose.yml
| |
|- www/ # git repo (git ignore build)
|-- www/ # git repo (git ignore build)
| | | |
| |- Makefile
| |-- Makefile
| | | |
| |- index.pug
| |-- index.pug
| | | |
| |- build/ # git repo (if not building target on server, e.g. static GitHub pages)
| |-- build/ # git repo (if not building target on server, e.g. static GitHub pages)
| | | | | |
| | |- index.html
| | |-- index.html
| | | |
| |- config/
| |-- config/
``` ```
## Project Collaboration
### Hosted Project Collaboration
``` ```
git@examplecodehost.com:organization/example.com.git
git@examplecodehost.com:organization/www.example.com.git
git@examplecodehost.com:organization/example.com.git # server config repo
git@examplecodehost.com:organization/www.example.com.git # site source repo
``` ```
## Server Deployment
### Server Deployment
``` ```
/usr/local/src/web/example.com/ /usr/local/src/web/example.com/
| |
|- server/ # bare git repo
|-- server/ # bare git repo for server config
|
|-- www/ # bare git repo for site build files (or optionally site source files if server builds project)
| |
|- www/ # bare git repo
|-- build/ # optional bare git repo for build files if server builds project automatically
```
Git branches are checked out to different worktrees to be served:
``` ```
/srv/dev/example.com/ # dev branch server config
|
|-- docker-compose.yml
|
|-- www/ # dev branch built site
/srv/beta/example.com/ # release branch server config
|
|-- docker-compose.yml
|
|-- www/ # release branch built site
/srv/prod/example.com/ # master branch server config
|
|-- docker-compose.yml
|
|-- www/ # master branch built site
``` ```
Dev, beta, and prod could all be on different servers if appropriate.
-------------------------------------------------
Server Groups and Directory Permissions
-------------------------------------------------
Add your user (on the server) to the srv group. Set directory permissions
```
# chown root:srv .
# chmod g+ws .
# setfacl -d -m g::rwx .
```
for all relevant directories (newly created subdirectories should inherit permissions):
```
/usr/local/src/web/example.com/
/usr/local/src/web/example.com/server/
/usr/local/src/web/example.com/www/
/usr/local/src/web/example.com/build/
/srv/dev/example.com/ /srv/dev/example.com/
/srv/dev/example.com/www/
/srv/beta/example.com/ /srv/beta/example.com/
/srv/beta/example.com/www/
/srv/prod/example.com/ /srv/prod/example.com/
/srv/prod/example.com/www/
``` ```
In build upstream bare repo (webserver:/usr/local/src/web/example.com/www/), run:
# chown root:srv .
# chmod g+ws .
# setfacl -d -m g::rwx .
# git init --bare --shared=group
# git config receive.denyCurrentBranch updateInstead
# git config receive.denyNonFastForwards false
?(# git config core.sharedRepository true) # if needed because of missing init option
Set upstream and push branches to new bare repo, then run:
# git worktree add /srv/prod/example.com/www master
# git worktree add /srv/beta/example.com/www release
# git worktree add /srv/dev/example.com/www dev
# chmod -R g+w .
# chmod g+w /srv/*/example.com/www
# chown -R root:srv .
# chmod -R g+swX .
# chown root:srv /srv/prod/example.com/www
# chmod g+swX /srv/prod/example.com/www
# chown root:srv /srv/beta/example.com/www
# chmod g+swX /srv/beta/example.com/www
# chown root:srv /srv/dev/example.com/www
# chmod g+swX /srv/dev/example.com/www
and add your user (on the server) to the srv group.
In upstream bare repo directories (e.g. `webserver:/usr/local/src/web/example.com/www/`), run:
```
# git init --bare --shared=group
# git config receive.denyCurrentBranch updateInstead
# git config receive.denyNonFastForwards false
# git config core.sharedRepository true # if needed because of missing init option
```
In working copy repos, set upstream and push branches to new bare repos, then in
the bare repos run:
```
# git worktree add /srv/prod/example.com/www master
# git worktree add /srv/beta/example.com/www release
# git worktree add /srv/dev/example.com/www dev
```
Maybe needed if above permissions weren't set correctly:
```
# chmod -R g+w .
# chmod g+w /srv/*/example.com/www
# chown -R root:srv .
# chmod -R g+swX .
# chown root:srv /srv/prod/example.com/www
# chmod g+swX /srv/prod/example.com/www
# chown root:srv /srv/beta/example.com/www
# chmod g+swX /srv/beta/example.com/www
# chown root:srv /srv/dev/example.com/www
# chmod g+swX /srv/dev/example.com/www
```

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